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I found a few free journal articles (which you've likely seen too). The syndrome sounds like a combination of a movement disorder AND neuropathic disorder (neuropathy). Neuropathy can occur after ANY injury, even minor ones.
You MIGHT find more info at www.neuropathy.org ... or at a website called We Move (google for it). I wrote once to the head of neuropathy.org and the man was very helpful and gave me phone numbers of regular people I could call for support.
One journal article is (pdf)
The Syndrome of Painful Legs and Moving Toes - A Case Report A K Y Tan and C B Tan at ( smj.sma.org.sg/3704/3704cr4.pdf )
baclofen 10 mg tid and clonazepam 2 mg tid
"It has been postulated thatephaptic excitation in damaged peripheral nerves may causeabnormal impulse transmission in peripheral sympathetic andsensory nerves, leading to reorganisation of the central processingof sensory information. This reorganisation leads to pain overwide areas in a non-dermatomal distribution'8' "
You can ask any public library to make inter-library loans to get copies of ANY medical journal articles-- charge: the cost for the copies. You might research in the Journal of Family Practice because it uses less medico-jargon, versus neuro journals which could be quite heavy on jargon.
I'd ask about those 2 meds -- baclofen 10 mg tid and clonazepam 2 mg tid . Baclofen is used for dystonias .
On the practical side, with my tremors/neuropathy, my legs feel better when tightly swaddled - like swaddling a baby. Does it help you more when your feet are free or when encased, like in socks or shoes? Does weight-bearing help more than no pressure on the feet? Does it go away more during sleep-- and get worse during voluntary movement (like walking)? These are the things I focus on -- and try then to find the best things that help ME.
Docs really don't understand neuropathy. Few of them FEEL it, and (I think) they think we exaggerate the severe pain. You may not get much practical tips from Drs. I can tell you, narcotics or over the counter pain meds do NOT help neuropathy or movement disorder pain. Lyrica, Trileptal, Neurontin are better meds for neuropathy pain. Lidocaine topical cream also helps.
I really feel for you. My muscles jump and I know that's aggravating. I cannot imagine the irritation from having toes jerking around ! and yes, the leg muscles can get sooo sore and achy because the nerves are always firing. I hope you'll find the right combo of meds to help the pain.
Lifes
What I do know is this, over the past four years I have learned to live with the pain but it is taking it's toll on me. I am in the process of working with a pain management center in hopes that it will provide me the ability to manage the pain better. I have even consider alternative treatment like acupuncture...anyone tried that?
And you are absolutely right....unless you experience this type of pain no one truly comprehends what we go through even family members. Since the injury has healed and there is no longer any physical evidence it becomes difficult for them to identify with the pain. That is the best way I can state it.
I appreciate you sending me the information and I will check it out.
I also suffer from this particular and rare syndrome. I got it after bunion surgery in March 1996, and have been suffering with it since then. I am responding to you because I remember how I felt in the beginning, and the terrible pain, anger and fear I experienced. I tried everything in the book, including a pharmacy full of drugs. I have an excellent neurologist who worked with me to manage this disorder.
I now take seven different drugs, including opiates, which allow me to have a life. I don't have the life I used to have, but I am not an invalid, and I'm able to take care of my grandchildren, and to garden. Oddly, I went from being a scientist to being an artist as a result of this condition. I found that concentrating on creating an art work kept my mind busy, and eased the pain.
I would be happy to talk to you about this miserable condition, if you would like. Let me know if you are interested, and we'll figure out a private way to talk.
You have my sympathy, and more my complete understanding. My MD estimates that there are only 400-600 cases of this syndrome in the US. Aren't we lucky?

I have had PLMT for many years and find it very distressing. I don't feel well enough to work any more. Another problem is having my condition acknowledged by the medical profession. They help me, yes, but I don't fall into ny catchment area. I am not considered disabled and at the same I am in many senses quite restricted, or very restricted by this condition. I want to start an online help/chat group for fellow sufferers. Perhaps a website.
I can be reached on MSN ekapadasana@hotmail.co.uk
Stephen
I have a wonderful neurologist who also teaches at the Univ. of California Davis Medical School in Sacramento, CA. Last Friday he filmed my toes (for the second time) for the benefit of his students since this is a very rare condition.
Gabapentin did not work for me for the restles legs and the PLMT but it did help for my neuropathy. However, I was too groggy in the morning so I discontinued useage. I go back and forth but this is the typical meds I take for all of the movement disorders:
Mirapex EX in the PM, Sinemet 1/2 pill 3 times/day, and Vicodin as needed. Usually I start out with 1/2 and add the other 1/2 if needed, but I usually do need it. The Vicodin stops the movement of my RLS and PLMT but I am worried to increase it any more because it can be addicting and I don't want to add that problem on top of all of the rest.
I asked my Neurologist why there was no more research being done on it and it is for the obvious reasons that there aren't enough of us to warrant the $$ for the research. That is a real pity.
Good luck on your quest.
How did yours progress, and how were you diagnosed?
Thank you
So if you find anything, will you please let me know?
thank you
I was seen by a neurologist who diagnosed me with the condition. He put me on clonidine 3 x per day and gabapentin for nerve pain. He said the clonidine worked on the same neurotransmitters for movement. I did not notice any change and the symptoms continued. I did 16 weeks of physical therapy at a place that specialized in back and necks. Again, no change and I had several MRIs. Nothing really was revealed by those MRIs. I also had a few injections in my back with no change. Clonidine, Lyrica, and gabapentin did nothing and I am off al three.
I was then referred to a pain clinic of a major hospital in the area. The pain clinic collected all of my information from each place I received services in the past. They staffed my case and had an idea what was going on even before meeting me. When the doctor walked into room, she was confident she had an answer to my condition. She ordered an MRI; however, not on my back but my hip. As she suspected, the MRI revealed sacroiliitis, pyrformis syndrome, acetublar labral tear, and a bone spur on my hip (which caused cartilege erosion).
Since the treatment focus has been on my hip, sacroiliitis, and pirformis syndrome, I no longer have any symptoms of painful legs and moving toes syndrome. The doctor suspected that when the sacroiliitis (arthritis) became inflamed, the muscle group (piriformis syndrome) would then be stressed and begin to spasm. Once that muscle group spasmed, it pinches the sciatica nerves and causes leg pain and moves the toes. I am going to have surgery next week to repair my hip but the surgeon said that the sacroiliitis and pirformis syndrome will not "cured" by the surgery. The surgeon believes that once my hip is fixed, my gait and walk will be normal, which should reduce inflamation in my back.
I am taking meloxicam 1x day for inflammation
Morphine sulfate 30mg 3x per day
Oxycodone 500mg as needed
I hope this helps everyone with this rare condition.
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